Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy,' commonly known as the Crimson Pygmy Japanese Barberry, is a deciduous dwarf shrub prized for its striking burgundy-red foliage. This compact plant typically grows 18-24 inches tall and wide, forming a neat, rounded shape. Its vibrant foliage intensifies in color throughout the growing season, especially in full sun. Small, yellow flowers appear in spring, followed by bright red berries in fall, which attract birds. Its dense, thorny branches make it an excellent choice for low hedges or as a barrier plant, and it thrives in a variety of garden settings.
Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy'
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- Light: Thrives in full sun to partial shade, with the best foliage color achieved in full sun.
- Soil: Prefers well-drained soil but is adaptable to various soil types, including sandy or clay soils.
- Water: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish a deep root system; afterward, it is drought-tolerant.
- Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
- Fertilizer: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring for vigorous growth and vibrant foliage.
- Hardiness: Hardy in USDA Zones 4-8, tolerating cold winters and heat.
- Warning: The plant's thorns can be sharp, so wear gloves when handling. Additionally, in some regions, it is considered invasive, so check local guidelines before planting.